CYCLOHEXANOL
CYCLOHEXANOL
1. Product Identification
Synonyms: Cyclohexyl alcohol; Hexalin; Hydralin; Hexahydrohpenol;
Hydroxycyclohexanol
CAS No.: 108-93-0
Molecular Weight: 100.16
Chemical Formula: C6H11OH
Product Codes: Analytyka: C4460R
2. Composition/Information on Ingredients
Ingredient CAS No Percent Hazardous
--------------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ---------
Cyclohexanol 108-93-0 100% Yes
3. Hazards Identification
Emergency Overview
--------------------------
WARNING! HARMFUL IF SWALLOWED OR INHALED. CAUSES IRRITATION TO SKIN,
EYES AND RESPIRATORY TRACT. AFFECTS CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM. MAY AFFECT
LIVER AND KIDNEYS. COMBUSTIBLE LIQUID AND VAPOR.
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Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 2 - Moderate
Reactivity Rating: 1 - Slight
Contact Rating: 2 - Moderate
Lab Protective Equip: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES; CLASS B
EXTINGUISHER
Storage Color Code: Red (Flammable)
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Potential Health Effects
----------------------------------
Inhalation:
Vapors can be irritating. Can cause nausea and tremors. High concentrations
can have a narcotic effect.
Ingestion:
Ingestion causes vomiting and gagging. Large doses may cause nervous
depression without convulsions.
Skin Contact:
Can defat tissues similar to gasoline. Can cause mild irritation.
Eye Contact:
Vapors can irritate the eyes. Splashes can cause severe irritation and
pain.
Chronic Exposure:
Repeated or prolonged skin contact may cause dermatitis. Based on animal
studies, may cause liver, kidney and vascular injury.
Aggravation of Pre-existing Conditions:
Persons with pre-existing skin disorders or eye problems, or impaired
liver, kidney or respiratory function may be more susceptible to the
effects of the substance.
4. First Aid Measures
Inhalation:
Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If
breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Call a physician.
Ingestion:
Give large amounts of water to drink. Never give anything by mouth to an
unconscious person. Get medical attention.
Skin Contact:
Remove any contaminated clothing. Wash skin with soap or mild detergent and
water for at least 15 minutes. Get medical attention if irritation develops
or persists.
Eye Contact:
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
lifting lower and upper eyelids occasionally. Get medical attention
immediately. Do not use oily drops or ointment.
Note to Physician:
Monitor respiratory status, airway, kidney, liver, and cardiac function.
Diagnostic test: Cyclohexanol in urine. Treat supportively.
5. Fire Fighting Measures
Fire:
Flash point: 63C (145F) CC
Autoignition temperature: 300C (572F)
Combustible. Fire hazard when exposed to heat or flame.
Explosion:
Above the flash point, explosive vapor-air mixtures may be formed.
Fire Extinguishing Media:
Water spray, dry chemical, alcohol foam, or carbon dioxide. Water spray may
be used to keep fire exposed containers cool.
Special Information:
In the event of a fire, wear full protective clothing and NIOSH-approved
self-contained breathing apparatus with full facepiece operated in the
pressure demand or other positive pressure mode.
6. Accidental Release Measures
Ventilate area of leak or spill. Remove all sources of ignition. Wear
appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8.
Isolate hazard area. Keep unnecessary and unprotected personnel from
entering. Contain and recover liquid when possible. Use non-sparking tools
and equipment. Collect liquid in an appropriate container or absorb with an
inert material (e. g., vermiculite, dry sand, earth), and place in a
chemical waste container. Do not use combustible materials, such as saw
dust. Do not flush to sewer!
7. Handling and Storage
Protect against physical damage. Outside or detached storage is preferred.
Inside storage should be in a standard flammable liquids storage room or
cabinet. Separate from oxidizing materials. Storage and use areas should be
No Smoking areas. Containers of this material may be hazardous when empty
since they retain product residues (vapors, liquid); observe all warnings
and precautions listed for the product.
8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
Airborne Exposure Limits:
-OSHA Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL):
50 ppm (TWA)
-ACGIH Threshold Limit Value (TLV):
50 ppm (TWA) skin
Ventilation System:
A system of local and/or general exhaust is recommended to keep employee
exposures below the Airborne Exposure Limits. Local exhaust ventilation is
generally preferred because it can control the emissions of the contaminant
at its source, preventing dispersion of it into the general work area.
Please refer to the ACGIH document, Industrial Ventilation, A Manual of
Recommended Practices, most recent edition, for details.
Personal Respirators (NIOSH Approved):
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face organic vapor respirator may
be worn for up to ten times the exposure limit or the maximum use
concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or respirator
supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece organic vapor respirator
may be worn up to 50 times the exposure limit or the maximum use
concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or respirator
supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the
exposure levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure,
air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-purifying respirators do not protect
workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres. This compound possibly exists in
both particulate and vapor phase. A dust/mist prefilter should be used for
the particulate.
Skin Protection:
Wear impervious protective clothing, including boots, gloves, lab coat,
apron or coveralls, as appropriate, to prevent skin contact.
Eye Protection:
Use chemical safety goggles and/or a full face shield where splashing is
possible. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-drench facilities in work
area.
9. Physical and Chemical Properties
Appearance:
Clear, colorless liquid to hygroscopic crystals.
Odor:
Camphor / Menthol odor
Solubility:
4 g/100 gm water @ 20C (68F)
Specific Gravity:
0.96
pH:
No information found.
% Volatiles by volume @ 21C (70F):
100
Boiling Point:
161C (322F)
Melting Point:
25C (77F)
Vapor Density (Air=1):
3.5
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg):
0.975 @ 20C (68F)
Evaporation Rate (BuAc=1):
0.08
10. Stability and Reactivity
Stability:
Stable at room temperature in sealed containers. Heat will contribute to
instability. Hygroscopic.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide may form when heated to decomposition.
Hazardous Polymerization:
Will not occur.
Incompatibilities:
Strong oxidizers, nitric acid, chromium trioxide, and hydrogen peroxide.
Conditions to Avoid:
Heat, flame, ignition sources, temperatures below 77F and incompatibles.
11. Toxicological Information
LD50 Oral rat: 2060 mg/kg; Irritation: Skin,open, rabbit: 14600 ug/24H
Mild; Eye, rabbit: 2 mg Severe; Investigated as a mutagen and
reproductive effector.
--------\Cancer Lists\------------------------------------------------------
---NTP Carcinogen---
Ingredient Known Anticipated IARC Category
------------------------------------ ----- ----------- -------------
Cyclohexanol (108-93-0) No No None
12. Ecological Information
Environmental Fate:
When released into the soil, this material is expected to readily
biodegrade. When released into the soil, this material is expected to leach
into groundwater. When released into the soil, this material is expected to
quickly evaporate. When released into the water, this material is expected
to have a half-life of less than 1 day. This material has a log
octanol-water partition coefficient of less than 3.0. When released to
water, this material is expected to quickly evaporate. This material is not
expected to significantly bioaccumulate. When released into the air, this
material is expected to have a half-life of less than 1 day. When released
into the air, this material is expected to be readily degraded by reaction
with photochemically produced hydroxyl radicals.
Environmental Toxicity:
The LC50/96-hour values for fish are over 100 mg/l. This material is not
expected to be toxic to aquatic life.
13. Disposal Considerations
Whatever cannot be saved for recovery or recycling should be managed in an
appropriate and approved waste disposal facility. Processing, use or
contamination of this product may change the waste management options.
State and local disposal regulations may differ from federal disposal
regulations.
Dispose of container and unused contents in accordance with federal, state
and local requirements.
14. Transport Information
Not regulated.
15. Regulatory Information
--------\Chemical Inventory Status - Part 1\---------------------------------
Ingredient TSCA EC Japan Australia
----------------------------------------------- ---- --- ----- ---------
Cyclohexanol (108-93-0) Yes Yes Yes Yes
--------\Chemical Inventory Status - Part 2\---------------------------------
--Canada--
Ingredient Korea DSL NDSL Phil.
----------------------------------------------- ----- --- ---- -----
Cyclohexanol (108-93-0) Yes Yes No Yes
--------\Federal, State & International Regulations - Part 1\----------------
-SARA 302- ------SARA 313------
Ingredient RQ TPQ List Chemical Catg.
----------------------------------------- --- ----- ---- --------------
Cyclohexanol (108-93-0) No No Yes No
--------\Federal, State & International Regulations - Part 2\----------------
-RCRA- -TSCA-
Ingredient CERCLA 261.33 8(d)
----------------------------------------- ------ ------ ------
Cyclohexanol (108-93-0) No No Yes
Chemical Weapons Convention: No TSCA 12(b): No CDTA: No
SARA 311/312: Acute: Yes Chronic: Yes Fire: Yes Pressure: No
Reactivity: No (Pure / Liquid)
WARNING:
THIS PRODUCT CONTAINS A CHEMICAL(S) KNOWN TO THE STATE OF
CALIFORNIA TO CAUSE BIRTH DEFECTS OR OTHER REPRODUCTIVE HARM.
Australian Hazchem Code: None allocated.
Poison Schedule: None allocated.
WHMIS:
This MSDS has been prepared according to the hazard criteria of
the Controlled Products Regulations (CPR) and the MSDS contains
all of the information required by the CPR.
16. Other Information
NFPA Ratings:
Health: 1 Flammability: 2 Reactivity: 0
Label Hazard Warning:
WARNING! HARMFUL IF SWALLOWED OR INHALED. CAUSES IRRITATION TO SKIN, EYES AND
RESPIRATORY TRACT. AFFECTS CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM. MAY AFFECT LIVER AND
KIDNEYS. COMBUSTIBLE LIQUID AND VAPOR.
Label Precautions:
Keep away from heat and flame.
Avoid breathing vapor or mist.
Keep container closed.
Use with adequate ventilation.
Avoid prolonged or repeated contact with skin.
Wash thoroughly after handling.
Label First Aid:
In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least
15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Flush skin with
soap or mild detergent and water for at least 15 minutes. Wash contaminated
clothing before reuse. If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing,
give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. If
swallowed, give large amounts of water to drink. Never give anything by mouth
to an unconscious person. In all cases call a physician.
Product Use:
Laboratory Reagent.
Revision Information:
Oct. 2003.
Disclaimer:
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ANALYTYKA provides the information contained herein in good faith but makes
no representation as to its comprehensiveness or accuracy. This document is
intended only as a guide to the appropriate precautionary handling of the
material by a properly trained person using this product. Individuals
receiving the information must exercise their independent judgment in
determining its appropriateness for a particular purpose. ANALYTYKA MAKES NO
REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT
LIMITATION ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE WITH RESPECT TO THE INFORMATION SET FORTH HEREIN OR THE PRODUCT TO
WHICH THE INFORMATION REFERS. ACCORDINGLY, ANALYTYKA WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR
DAMAGES RESULTING FROM USE OF OR RELIANCE UPON THIS INFORMATION.
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